Trump Issues Warning to Courts That Attempt To Block Tariffs Policy

President Donald Trump issued a warning to courts that might stand in the way of his tariffs policy.

Trump said Friday that it would be “impossible to ever recover, or pay back” the “money and honor” brought in by tariffs, if a “Radical Left Court ruled against us at this late date,” warning that it would be a “judicial tragedy.”

Why It Matters

Trump used the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose tariffs without seeking congressional approval or conducting investigations first.

His use of the act is under review by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which heard oral arguments at the end of July.

What To Know

Trump addressed the ongoing effort to block his tariffs in the courts, which prompted him to take to Truth Social and urge the courts to keep away or risk severe consequences—even invoking the Great Depression.

“If a Radical Left Court ruled against us at this late date, in an attempt to bring down or disturb the largest amount of money, wealth creation and influence the U.S.A. has ever seen, it would be impossible to ever recover, or pay back, these massive sums of money and honor,” Trump wrote.

He went on to argue that the courts would only be acting in political interest, because “if they were going to rule against the wealth, strength, and power of America, they should have done so LONG AGO, at the beginning of the case, where our entire Country, while never having a chance at this kind of GREATNESS again, would not have been put in 1929 style jeopardy.”

“Our Country deserves SUCCESS AND GREATNESS, NOT TURMOIL, FAILURE, AND DISGRACE. GOD BLESS AMERICA!” Trump added at the end of his post, in which he also referenced his significant experience at this point with the legal system due to the many lawsuits against him both as an individual and against his administration.

Democratic states and lawmakers for months kept Trump’s agenda wrapped up in legal gridlock, with judges issuing nationwide injunctions that impeded some of his more aggressive policy moves. However, the Supreme Court ruled that such injunctions require a much higher threshold to achieve.

Which Court Cases Are Challenging Trump’s Tariffs?

The Trump administration is fighting against legal challenges to the tariffs, including a major appeal in the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, which last month examined whether the president has the authority to impose tariffs without congressional authority.

The question of who ultimately possesses the authority to impose tariffs has remained the key to those who wish to challenge the tariffs, with an 11-judge panel appearing unconvinced that Trump can bypass Congress on the issue, particularly when looking at the IEEPA.

One judge noted that the IEEPA “doesn’t even mention the word ‘tariffs’ anywhere,” and Brett Shumate, representing the administration, admitted that “no president has ever read IEEPA this way” while maintaining its legal validity.

What Is International Emergency Economic Powers Act?

President Jimmy Carter signed it into law, allowing the president to seize assets and block transactions during a national emergency. Trump is the first president to use it to impose tariffs, and the question remains whether the act allows him to use the powers in that way.

According to the official congressional website, the act was passed as one of two passed by Congress to place new limits on presidential emergency powers, requiring increased transparency and consistent cost tracking.

Presidents have used the bill to restrict international transactions, and the use of those tools has expanded over time, with presidents targeting non-state individuals and groups, such as terrorists.

The power comes into play only when the country faces a national emergency, which presidents have declared 69 times as of January 2024, with 39 ongoing at that time as IEEPA national emergencies often last nearly a decade. Congress can terminate the act and the president’s extra powers through a joint resolution, but Congress has never attempted to end the emergencies.

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